What is an international freight forwarder? What is the role of freight forwarding?

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Lisa 0 2024-01-03 TOPIC

logistics

With the rapid development of our country's economy, our country's freight forwarding industry has also developed rapidly, and various types of freight forwarding industries have emerged as the times require. We often say that international freight forwarding, so what do you know about its role?

Serving shippers

1. Organization and coordination role

International freight forwarders have always been called "designers of transportation" and organizers and coordinators of "door-to-door" transportation.forwarding freight Use its transportation knowledge and other related knowledge to organize transportation activities, design transportation routes, and select transportation methods and carriers (or shippers).

Coordinate with cargo owners, carriers and warehousing custodians, insurers, banks, ports, airports, stations, yard production and operation managers and relevant government authorities such as customs, commodity inspection,fcl logistics health inspection, animal and plant inspection, import and export trade control, etc. Relationships can save the client time, reduce many unnecessary troubles in our country, and focus on developing the main product business.

2. The role of professional services

The job of a freight forwarder is to use its professional knowledge and experience to provide shippers with contracting, transportation, assembly,cfs charges assembly, receipt, unloading and delivery services, and to handle cargo insurance, customs, commodity inspection, sanitary inspection, animal and plant inspection , import and export control procedures, and even agent payment, freight collection, prepayment of taxes and government fees.

By providing various professional services to the client, international freight forwarders can save the client from spending more thought and energy in business areas that he is not familiar with, so that issues that are inconvenient or difficult to handle on his own can be handled appropriately and effectively. , helping to improve the client’s work efficiency.

3. Cost reduction effect

International freight forwarders master information on the cargo transportation, warehousing, loading and unloading and insurance markets, and maintain long-term and close cooperative relationships with freight related parties, warehouses, ports, airports, stations, freight yard operators and insurance companies, and have rich professional knowledge With business experience, superior negotiating position, and skilled negotiation skills, through the efforts of international freight forwarders, we can choose the best cargo transportation routes and methods, the best warehouses, loading and unloading service operators and insurance companies, and The pursuit of fair and reasonable rates can even benefit relevant parties through aggregation effects, thereby reducing freight business costs and improving their main business benefits.

4. Financing role

International freight forwarders understand each other and have close relationships, long-term cooperation and trust with freight forwarders, warehouse managers, stevedoring operators, banks and customs authorities. International freight forwarders can pay relevant fees and taxes on behalf of shippers and consignors, settle relevant fees with carriers, warehouse managers, and loading and unloading operators in advance, and rely on their own strength and reputation to pay carriers, warehouse managers, and loading and unloading operators , banks and customs provide fees and handling charges.

5. Communication control function

International freight forwarders have a wide range of business development relationships, a developed service management network, and advanced information science and technology teaching methods. They can maintain effective communication between cargo transportation relations and between cargo transportation relations and other relevant Chinese enterprises and departments at any time. Improve communication, analyze cargo data and conduct more accurate tracking and control of the entire transportation process to ensure the quality and safety of the goods, timely delivery to the destination, smooth completion of relevant procedures, accurate delivery to the consignee, and provide comprehensive information at the request of the client. Process information system service issues and other related knowledge services.

6. Consultant role

International freight forwarders are proficient in international trade and transportation operations. They are familiar with relevant laws and regulations and understand relevant situations around the world. They can be applied to the packaging, storage, processing and custody of goods, transportation methods, transportation routes and transportation costs, cargo insurance, import and export documents and cargo price settlement, etc., to provide Customers provide clear and specific suggestions required by relevant departments such as consulates, customs, commodity inspection, health inspection, animal and plant inspection, import and export control, etc. to assist customers in designing and selecting appropriate solutions to avoid and reduce unnecessary risks, frustrations and waste.

Serving carriers

The freight forwarder must book space with the carrier at a price that is fair and reasonable to both the carrier and the shipper, arrange an appropriate delivery time, and settle the freight with the carrier in the name of the shipper.

International freight forwarding companies have a close relationship with liner companies, and more and more liner companies have recognized the theoretically beneficial role of international freight forwarding companies in increasing commissions. In recent years, with the growth of container transportation in international trade, international freight forwarding companies have introduced "container" and "LCL" services, allowing them to establish closer ties with other carriers such as liner companies and rail transportation.

serving the port

The freight forwarder can pick up the entire ship or transport most of the goods. It can try to have the ship loaded and unloaded at the port where the freight forwarder is located under the premise of reasonable flow. This will secure a supply of goods for the port.

For customs services

Because of this, currently, about 80% of the world's air cargo, more than 70% of the container logistics transportation enterprise's cargo, and 75% of the general cargo transportation management business are controlled by an international social freight insurance agent.

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